Andhra Pradesh is rich in historical monuments and many holy temples. Tirupati in the Chittoor district houses one of the most famous temples in India. The presiding deity is known as Venkateswara.

522 020 08645 AP 07 Amaravathi is a village in of the of. It is located on the banks of in of. The village is a part of, located 35 km (22 mi) west of the foundation stone of Amaravathi laid at., the capital of Andhra Pradesh derives its name from the village. It is a heritage town and was the capital of the.

Amaralingeswara temple in the village is a for the. It is also a historic Buddhist site, and the was built here between the 2nd century BCE and the 3rd century CE. There is also the, a very large 21st-century statue in Dhyana posture. It is one of the sites for (HRIDAY) scheme of.

Contents • • • • • • • • • • • • Etymology [ ] The word Amaravathi translates as The place for Immortals. It is also referred as Amareswaram, due to the presence of of, one of the. History [ ] The recorded history of Amaravathi and nearby dates to the 5th century BCE. It is a town said ' a continuous history of at least 2,300 years.'

It was the capital of who ruled from the 3rd century BCE to the 3rd century CE. After the decline of Satavahanas, and later kings ruled valley. Subsequently, and held sway over the region. Were in control of Amaravathi during the medieval times. Kota kings were subdued by in the 11th century CE and Amaravathi became part of the unified Telugu empire.

The gives a picture of the place and the temple located here. Amaravathi was part of,,,, Sultanate of and successively before the founding of the in 1724. It was ceded to in 1750 but was captured by in 1759. Guntur returned to the Nizamate in 1768 but was ceded to England again in 1788.

It was briefly occupied. It was part of during the British colonial period.

The stūpa or mahācaitya [ ]. Main article: The most important historic monument in Amaravathi village is the. It is protected by the Archaeological Survey of India which maintains a site museum beside the ruins Geography [ ] The city is located at on the south bank of. Demographics [ ] As of 2011, the town had a population of 13,400 with 3,316 households.

The total population constitute, 6,432 males and 6,958 females —a sex ratio of 1,082 females per 1,000 males. 1,321 children are in the age group of 0–6 years, of which 647 are boys and 674 are girls —a ratio of 1,042 per 1,000. The average literacy rate stands at 71.34% with 8,617 literates, higher than the state average of 67.41%. Panorama of Amaravathi Cultural Heritage Museum The town is a centre of pilgrimage to both. The inscriptions on the walls of the Amareswara temple depicts the reign of who ruled before the advent of the. He was well known for his benevolence, munificence and for the construction of a large number of temples and education centres in the delta.

It also hosts 125 ft tallest Buddhist statue in India. The ancient structures and replicas can be found at Kalachakra museum, renamed as Amaravathi Heritage Centre and Museum. The ruined Buddhist stupa and other remains are one of the centrally protected. The main Hindu festivals celebrated are Mahasivaratri and the. The 30th festival, a popular Buddhist ritual was held at Amaravathi in the first week of January 2006. It is the home for the oldest tourist places for Buddhists. Transport [ ].

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The only means of connectivity for the village is by road. The Vijayawada–Amaravathi Road connects the village with city of, areas of,,. While, the Guntur–Amaravathi Road connects it with the district headquarters,. It also has road connectivity from,. Operates buses from major bus stations like, of Guntur and of Vijayawada. The village has no rail connectivity.